Sargent County: Medicare dependency reached 4.1% in 2022

Sargent County: Medicare dependency reached 4.1% in 2022
John Lettieri, President and CEO of Economic Innovation Group — Official Website
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In 2022, Medicare transfers in Sargent County totaled $14.55 million, amounting to $3,834 per capita, or 31.7% of total government transfers, according to information from the Economic Innovation Group.

Among all government transfer programs, Medicare was the second largest contributor in the county. Social Security was the largest contributor, totaling $18.18 million, equating to $4,791 per capita and making up 39.6% of total transfers.

Comparatively, Medicare transfers across North Dakota amounted to $1.82 billion, ranking second highest among all transfer types within the state. This translates to an average of $2,340 per capita, or 23.6% of total government transfers. Including all transfer types, government transfer payments totaled $7.72 billion, accounting for 14.1% of residents’ total income, with an average of $9,913 per resident.

Medicaid was the third largest contributor in Sargent County in 2022, accounting for $5.31 million, averaging $1,400 per capita, representing 11.6% of transfers. Income Maintenance transfers provided another $2.41 million, averaging $634 per capita and comprising 5.2% of government support, making them the smallest contributors.

Government transfer payments are non-repayable funds provided by federal, state, or local governments to support individuals in need. These payments aim to stabilize economic conditions and provide financial support during hardships. Key programs include Social Security transfers (retirement benefits), Medicare transfers (healthcare for seniors), Medicaid transfers (healthcare for low-income individuals), and income maintenance transfers (financial assistance for basic needs).

With 23.1% of the population aged 65 and older, Sargent County has a significant demand for programs like Social Security and Medicare. Despite this aid, the total per capita income in Sargent County, excluding government transfers was $81,001, which is below the county’s total income of $93,105, emphasizing the role of government transfers in overall income.

When comparing 2022 to the previous year, Sargent County saw a decrease in its Medicare transfer dependency by 0.3%.

Government transfers have long been a modest financial safety net, historically comprising only a small fraction of Americans’ income. However, since the 1970s—sometimes dubbed the “Great Transfer-mation”—dependency has surged from 8.2% (or $2,022 per capita in inflation-adjusted 2022 dollars) in 1970 to 17.6% (or $11,542 per capita) in 2022 nationwide. In Sargent County, reliance on government transfers has similarly increased from 11.5% (or $2,053 per capita) in 1970 to 13% (or $12,105 per capita) in 2022.

According to the Economic Innovation Group’s analysis, these trends are not merely short-term responses to economic pressures but rather reflect a profound, long-term transformation in how government support is integrated into American life. The study illustrates that structural shifts—from rising healthcare expenses and demographic changes to stagnant wages—have significantly increased dependency on government transfers.

Breakdown of Government Transfers by Program in Sargent County, 2022

2022 North Dakota County Rankings and Government Transfer Dependency Metrics
County Rank Dependency on Transfers (%) % Population 65+ Social Security Transfers (%) Medicare Transfers (%) Medicaid Transfers (%) Income Maintenance Transfers (%) Per Capita Transfers ($)
Cass County 1 10.8% 12.9% 4% 2.5% 1.6% 0.9% $7,444
Burleigh County 2 13.4% 17.9% 5.1% 3.3% 2.4% 0.8% $9,577
Grand Forks County 3 14.7% 14.4% 4.9% 3.5% 2.6% 1.2% $8,964
Ward County 4 14.6% 14.3% 4.5% 3.3% 2.7% 1.2% $9,145
Morton County 5 16.4% 17.3% 5.7% 4% 3.2% 1.2% $9,956
Stark County 6 12.6% 14% 4.2% 2.8% 2.7% 1% $8,426
Stutsman County 7 18.2% 20.5% 6.2% 4.1% 4.6% 1.2% $12,343
Williams County 8 9.4% 10.6% 3.1% 2.1% 1.9% 0.9% $6,490
Rolette County 9 33.5% 13.2% 5.6% 5.2% 12.8% 5.8% $19,076
Richland County 10 16.4% 20.4% 6.1% 3.8% 3.1% 1.1% $10,843
Ramsey County 11 20.4% 21.4% 6.3% 4.6% 5.5% 1.5% $13,907
Walsh County 12 19.6% 22.2% 6.1% 5.8% 4.5% 1.3% $14,881
Barnes County 13 17.8% 23.4% 6% 4.1% 4.3% 1.1% $13,491
McLean County 14 17% 26.3% 6.2% 4.2% 3.6% 0.8% $13,771
Mercer County 15 19.3% 22.6% 7.7% 5.6% 3.3% 0.9% $12,778
Traill County 16 17.3% 20.5% 5.6% 4.2% 4.1% 1% $13,043
Mountrail County 17 12.8% 13.7% 3.6% 2.6% 3.7% 1.1% $10,398
Bottineau County 18 16.2% 25.3% 5.5% 4% 3.6% 1.1% $14,564
Benson County 19 22.9% 16% 4.9% 4% 7.6% 3.4% $15,683
Pembina County 20 15.2% 25.7% 5.9% 4.3% 2.6% 0.8% $13,336
Ransom County 21 18.9% 22% 5.5% 4.4% 5.4% 0.9% $14,042
McKenzie County 22 7.3% 10.3% 2.2% 1.6% 1.5% 0.8% $5,568
Dickey County 23 15.9% 20.1% 4.5% 3.6% 5.1% 1% $14,804
McHenry County 24 17.7% 21.9% 5.5% 4.6% 3.3% 1.3% $13,835
Wells County 25 15.1% 28.3% 4.6% 3.7% 4.1% 0.9% $16,511
Pierce County 26 20.2% 24% 6.2% 4.6% 5.4% 1.5% $15,101
Nelson County 27 20.7% 27.6% 6.4% 4.3% 6.9% 0.9% $19,084
Sioux County 28 38.7% 9.3% 4.8% 4.5% 17.3% 7.3% $14,991
Cavalier County 29 10.7% 27.9% 4% 2.9% 2.4% 0.6% $14,531
LaMoure County 30 13.5% 27.6% 4.8% 3.7% 2.4% 0.9% $12,749
McIntosh County 31 23.5% 30% 6% 6.6% 7.8% 1.1% $21,094
Emmons County 32 16.3% 28.6% 5.4% 4.8% 3.2% 1% $15,293
Sargent County 33 13% 23.1% 5.1% 4.1% 1.5% 0.7% $12,105
Dunn County 34 11.4% 18.9% 3.6% 2.8% 2.6% 0.7% $10,467
Bowman County 35 18.7% 24.3% 6.1% 6.5% 3.7% 0.8% $14,020
Foster County 36 12.8% 23.7% 4.5% 3.3% 2.5% 0.8% $11,693
Griggs County 37 16.7% 31.3% 5.7% 4.3% 4.4% 1.1% $15,703
Eddy County 38 16.8% 22.2% 5.3% 2.9% 6.1% 1% $15,169
Kidder County 39 17.5% 27.5% 5.2% 3.9% 4.7% 1.1% $14,601
Towner County 40 14% 27.4% 4.5% 3.5% 3.7% 0.9% $16,773
Adams County 41 27.7% 30.5% 9.1% 7.7% 7% 1.5% $16,267
Grant County 42 23.3% 30.9% 7% 6.9% 4.7% 2% $14,996
Renville County 43 13.3% 20.9% 4.1% 2.8% 4% 0.7% $15,048
Hettinger County 44 19.6% 23% 6.7% 5% 4.8% 1.3% $13,197
Divide County 45 18.4% 25.3% 5.7% 5.5% 3.9% 1.1% $13,583
Logan County 46 18.2% 26.7% 4.9% 4.3% 5.5% 1.1% $15,539
Burke County 47 9.4% 22.5% 3.9% 2.7% 1.4% 0.6% $9,690
Steele County 48 9.4% 25.8% 4.6% 2.7% 0.4% 0.7% $10,899
Sheridan County 49 15.2% 35.9% 5.4% 3.6% 2.9% 1.5% $15,039
Oliver County 50 15.2% 25.2% 7.8% 3.6% 1.1% 1.1% $9,563
Golden Valley County 51 17.4% 27.6% 7.5% 5.6% 1.5% 1.1% $9,894
Slope County 52 17.8% 30.8% 6.9% 3.3% 3% 1.5% $10,190
Billings County 53 6.8% 23.9% 3.5% 1% 0.8% 0.7% $5,653


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